Surgical Tech Salary

Bureau of Labor Statistics title: Surgical Technologists

The median surgical tech salary in the United States is $64,650 per year ($31.08/hour). Salaries range from $45,940 at the entry level to $96,940+ for the top 10% of earners. There are 117,460 surgical tech jobs nationwide. Employment is projected to grow 4.5% through 2034.

Last updated: June 2026 Β· Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Also known asSurgical TechSurgical Technician
Median Salary
$64,650
per year
Hourly Rate
$31.08
per hour
Employment
117,460
jobs in the U.S.

Salary Distribution

10th percentile
$45,940
25th percentile
$54,690
Median
$64,650
75th percentile
$79,750
90th percentile
$96,940

Job Growth (2024-2034)

+4.5%
As fast as average

Annual Openings

7,000
jobs/year (growth + replacements)

Education Required

Postsecondary nondegree award

Surgical Tech Career Guide

Interview questions, resume templates, and a career ladder written specifically for surgical techs.

Surgical technologists (surg techs) prep + assist during surgeries. Entry $48-62k; mid-career certified $55-75k; senior/specialty (cardio + neuro + robotic) $75-105k; first assist + lead $85-125k. Certifications (CST) + specialty premium. Growing sector via aging + procedure volume. PSLF at hospitals + academic. Shift + on-call differentials major.

Core Skills Hiring Managers Screen For

Sterile technique + surgical asepsis
Scrub + gown + specific technique + zone maintenance + specific safety.
Instrument + equipment management
Prep + pass + count + sterilize + specific specialty + specific setup.
Anatomy + procedure knowledge
Surgical anatomy + specific procedures + steps + variations + specific specialty.
Team + surgeon communication
Anticipate + specific + specific specialty + specific communication.
Emergency response
Massive hemorrhage + code + specific specialty emergencies + coordination.
Documentation + regulatory
OR record + counts + specific compliance + specific accreditation.
Specialty (cardio + neuro + robotic + peds)
Cardiovascular + neuro + robotic + peds + specialty premium.

How to Become a Surgical Tech

  1. 1
    Get accredited surg tech program
    CAAHEP-accredited 12-24 months ($6-25k) or Bachelor's option.
  2. 2
    Complete clinical rotations
    500-1,000 clinical hours during program.
  3. 3
    Pass CST certification
    NBSTSA CST exam ($290).
  4. 4
    Start in hospital OR + ambulatory surgery
    $48-62k entry + specialty cross-training over 2-3 years.
  5. 5
    Advance to specialty + first assist + lead
    5-10 years + specialty (cardio + neuro + robotic) = $75-105k. First Assistant $85-125k.

Career Progression

Entry Surg Tech
0-2 yrs$48-62k + shift diff
  • β€’Basic OR support
  • β€’Sterile technique
  • β€’Instrument prep
  • β€’Learn specialty procedures
Next: Certified Surg Tech at 1-2 years.
CST (Certified)
1-6 yrs$55-75k + shift/call diff
  • β€’Full OR support + scrubbing
  • β€’Specialty procedures
  • β€’Precept students
  • β€’Cross-train specialties
Next: Senior / First Assistant at 6-10 years.
Sr / First Assistant (SFA)
6-15 yrs$75-115k + differentials
  • β€’Complex + specialty surgeries
  • β€’First assist role
  • β€’Mentor CSTs
  • β€’Program development
Next: Lead / Manager at 15+ years.
Lead / OR Manager
15+ yrs$95-155k + bonus
  • β€’Team of 15-40 techs
  • β€’OR operations + scheduling
  • β€’Vendor + capital
  • β€’Regulatory + safety
Next: OR Director + specialty career.

Interview Questions & Answers

5 free questions below. Career Kit unlocks 13 total plus resume bullets for every level.

Q1. Walk me through prepping for a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.technical
Room prep + case cart + instruments + count + patient prep + specific specialty + specific setup + document.
Q2. How do you handle a surgeon breaking sterility?situational
Immediately identify + notify + specific correction + document + preserve safety.
Q3. Describe counts + retained item prevention.technical
Initial + progressive + closing + specific reconciliation + specific escalation.
Q4. Tell me about difficult surgery.behavioral
STAR: complex + specific role + coordination + outcome.
Q5. Where do you see career in 5 years?closer
Certified + specialty (cardio + robotic) + potentially SFA path.

Resume Template β€” Surg Tech (0-2 yrs)

Copy these bullets into your resume as a starting point. Career Kit includes bullets for every level of the ladder.

Surg Tech (0-2 yrs)
  • β–ΈAssisted 380+ surgeries across general + orthopedic + gynecology at 400-bed hospital.
  • β–ΈPassed NBSTSA CST + basic robotic + specific specialty certifications within 18 months.
  • β–ΈZero retained instrument events + strong count discipline.
  • β–ΈPrecepted 3 surg tech students + earned Preceptor of the Quarter.

What Gets You Rejected

  • βœ—Weak sterile technique.
  • βœ—Cant handle OR intensity.
  • βœ—Poor communication with surgeons.
  • βœ—Weak documentation.
  • βœ—No specialty focus.

Salary Negotiation Levers

  • βœ“CST + specialty (cardio + neuro + robotic + peds) = $8-20k premium.
  • βœ“First Assistant = major pay bump.
  • βœ“Shift + on-call + weekend premiums 15-30% additional.
  • βœ“Sign-on: $5-20k common due to shortage.
  • βœ“Traveling surg tech $2,000-2,800/week = $130-180k equivalent.
  • βœ“Metro premium at academic + specialty centers.

Surgical Tech Resume Review β€” $29

Personalized resume review from someone who has hired surgical techs. Purchase, email your resume to support@weblabra.com, and receive detailed written feedback within 7 days.

  • βœ“ Occupation-specific critique (not generic)
  • βœ“ Rewrite suggestions for weak bullets
  • βœ“ Missing skills / keywords flagged
  • βœ“ Formatting + ATS-readability feedback
  • βœ“ 7-day turnaround, 100% refund if we miss it

Surgical Tech Career Kit β€” $19

  • βœ“ All 13 interview questions with expert answers
  • βœ“ 6 real questions aggregated from Glassdoor, Blind, Reddit, LinkedIn
  • βœ“ Interview format intel for 6 top employers
  • βœ“ 3 copy-paste salary negotiation emails
  • βœ“ Resume bullets for every level of the career ladder
  • βœ“ 30–60–90 day plan for your first role
  • βœ“ Cover letter templates specific to this occupation
  • βœ“ Detailed salary negotiation script
  • βœ“ Ranked list of certifications with cost + ROI
  • βœ“ Downloadable PDF for offline access
  • βœ“ Instant access, no expiration, no subscription
βœ“ 7-day money-back guarantee β€” no questions asked

One-time purchase. 7-day refund guarantee.

Sample reviews β€” real customer reviews will appear here as they come in.

β€œThe interview question bank saved me. I got the exact question about 'walking through a DCF' at my Goldman Sachs superday, verbatim.”

β€” Anonymous, Financial Analyst

β€œCopy-paste negotiation emails are worth the price alone. I used the 'accepting with counter' template and got an extra $8k signing bonus.”

β€” Anonymous, Software Developer

β€œThe 30-60-90 day plan for a new grad RN was better than the orientation my hospital gave. Wish I'd bought this in nursing school.”

β€” Anonymous, Registered Nurse

Surgical Tech Salary by State

Best Cities (cost-adjusted) β†’

Salary Map β€” Click a state for details

$49K
$83Kβ–  No data
StateMedianvs. National
Hawaii$82,640+27.8%
Oregon$81,390+25.9%
California$81,310+25.8%
Massachusetts$80,870+25.1%
Alaska$80,380+24.3%
Minnesota$80,210+24.1%
Connecticut$79,890+23.6%
New York$79,550+23.0%
District of Columbia$77,520+19.9%
Washington$77,270+19.5%
1–10 of 51

Surgical Tech Salary by Metro Area

Metro AreaMedianvs. National
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$106,840+65.3%
Vallejo, CA$105,260+62.8%
Napa, CA$102,490+58.5%
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA$100,130+54.9%
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA$99,960+54.6%
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$99,390+53.7%
Redding, CA$89,940+39.1%
Urban Honolulu, HI$87,330+35.1%
Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT$86,790+34.2%
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$84,120+30.1%
1–10 of 283
Data Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Data reflects the most recent annual survey.
How does this compare to pro athletes?
A surgical tech earning $64,650/year would need 922 years to match Stephen Curry's NBA salary, or 990 yearsto match Patrick Mahomes' NFL contract.
See all sports & celebrity salaries β†’
πŸ“ˆ See how surgical tech salaries have changed over the past decade.
View Surgical Tech salary trend (2011–2024) β†’