Ophthalmologists Salary

Bureau of Labor Statistics title: Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric

The median ophthalmologists salary in the United States is $300,080 per year ($144.27/hour). Salaries range from $100,180 at the entry level to $489,710+ for the top 10% of earners. There are 8,950 ophthalmologists jobs nationwide. Employment is projected to grow 4.3% through 2034.

Last updated: June 2026 Β· Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Also known asOphthalmologistEye DoctorEye MD
Median Salary
$300,080
per year
Hourly Rate
$144.27
per hour
Employment
8,950
jobs in the U.S.

Salary Distribution

10th percentile
$100,180
25th percentile
$173,650
Median
$300,080
75th percentile
$421,530
90th percentile
$489,710

Job Growth (2024-2034)

+4.3%
As fast as average

Annual Openings

300
jobs/year (growth + replacements)

Education Required

Doctoral or professional degree

Training Needed

Internship/residency

Ophthalmologists Career Guide

Interview questions, resume templates, and a career ladder written specifically for ophthalmologistss.

Ophthalmologists diagnose + treat eye disease + perform eye surgery. Career splits: comprehensive ophthalmology (routine + cataract), sub-specialty (retina, cornea, glaucoma, oculoplastics, uveitis, neuro-ophth), refractive surgery (LASIK cash-pay). Path: 4 yrs med school + 1-year internship + 3-year ophthalmology residency + optional 1-2 year fellowship. Compensation: comprehensive $300-450k; retina + oculoplastics $500-750k+; refractive/LASIK cash-only can exceed $1M+.

Core Skills Hiring Managers Screen For

Eye exam + slit-lamp
Comprehensive exam. Slit-lamp biomicroscopy. Foundation of practice.
Cataract surgery
Bread-and-butter of comprehensive practice. High-volume.
Retinal disease + surgery (retina fellowship)
Vitrectomy + laser + intravitreal injections. Highest-paying sub-specialty.
Glaucoma management + surgery
Medical + laser + surgical (trab, MIGS, tube shunts).
Cornea + refractive surgery
PK, DMEK, LASIK, PRK, ICL. Cash-pay component.
Imaging (OCT, angiography)
Optical coherence tomography + fluorescein angiography interpretation.
Practice management + high volume
50-80 patients/day + procedures on separate days.

How to Become a Ophthalmologists

  1. 1
    Med school + strong Step scores
    Very competitive match.
  2. 2
    Ophthalmology Residency (PGY-1 + 3 years)
    Highly competitive.
  3. 3
    Optional Fellowship (Retina, Cornea, Glaucoma, Oculoplastics, Peds, Uveitis, Neuro)
    1-2 years. Sub-specialty premium.
  4. 4
    Board certification (ABO)
    Required for practice.
  5. 5
    First practice: private group, hospital-employed, PE-backed group (VSP, Kaiser, EyeCare Partners)
    Practice models diverse.
  6. 6
    Partnership + practice ownership + ASC equity
    ASC ownership huge income lever.

Career Progression

Resident (PGY-1 to PGY-4)
0-4 yrs$65-85k
  • β€’Progressive surgical training
  • β€’Board prep
Next: Fellowship or Attending.
Fellow
4-5 yrs$78-95k
  • β€’Sub-specialty training
Next: Sub-specialty attending.
Attending (New)
0-5 yrs$300-450k Β· Sub-specialty $400-580k
  • β€’Independent practice
  • β€’Building patient panel + surgical volume
Next: Partner.
Senior / Partner
5-15 yrs$500-800k Β· Retina + oculoplastics $600-900k Β· Refractive cash-only $500k-$1.5M+
  • β€’Established practice + high surgical volume
  • β€’ASC equity
  • β€’Complex cases
Next: Practice Owner.
Practice Owner / Multi-Office
15+ yrs$700k-$2M+ depending on scale
  • β€’Business ownership + ASC + multi-office

Interview Questions & Answers

5 free questions below. Career Kit unlocks 10 total plus resume bullets for every level.

Q1. Walk me through your cataract surgery volume.case
Concrete: primary case count (400-1,000+ during residency) + complications + techniques. Screens for real experience.
Q2. How do you manage a complex cataract?case
Concrete: Preop planning + IOL calculations + capsular support + management of complications (posterior capsular rupture, dropped nucleus).
Q3. Tell me about a complication.behavioral
STAR. Real case. Screens for accountability.
Q4. Why our practice?culture
Research-driven concrete citation.
Q5. How do you balance clinic + surgery day?situational
Concrete: Separate clinic + surgical days + efficient scheduling + support team + tech-heavy imaging.

Resume Template β€” Attending Ophthalmologist (0-5 yrs)

Copy these bullets into your resume as a starting point. Career Kit includes bullets for every level of the ladder.

Attending Ophthalmologist (0-5 yrs)
  • β–ΈBoard-eligible Ophthalmologist + Retina Fellowship. 2024 volume: 720 cataract surgeries + 380 retinal procedures + 5,200 clinic visits.
  • β–ΈZero substantiated complications on 720 cataract surgeries over 24 months.
  • β–ΈEstablished retina program at [Practice] increasing intravitreal injection volume 40%.
  • β–ΈPrecept residents on retina rotation.

What Gets You Rejected

  • βœ—Weak surgical case volume during residency.
  • βœ—Poor imaging interpretation.
  • βœ—Bad-mouthing prior program or partners.
  • βœ—Weak business awareness (ASC, cosmetic).
  • βœ—Missing sub-specialty fellowship for specialty roles.

Salary Negotiation Levers

  • βœ“Base + productivity (collections).
  • βœ“Sign-on $50-200k.
  • βœ“Loan repayment $100-250k.
  • βœ“ASC equity (huge lever).
  • βœ“Sub-specialty differential.
  • βœ“Malpractice tail coverage.
  • βœ“Partnership 2-3 years + buy-in.
  • βœ“CME $10-20k.

Ophthalmologists Resume Review β€” $29

Personalized resume review from someone who has hired ophthalmologistss. Purchase, email your resume to support@weblabra.com, and receive detailed written feedback within 7 days.

  • βœ“ Occupation-specific critique (not generic)
  • βœ“ Rewrite suggestions for weak bullets
  • βœ“ Missing skills / keywords flagged
  • βœ“ Formatting + ATS-readability feedback
  • βœ“ 7-day turnaround, 100% refund if we miss it

Ophthalmologists Career Kit β€” $19

  • βœ“ All 10 interview questions with expert answers
  • βœ“ 10 real questions aggregated from Glassdoor, Blind, Reddit, LinkedIn
  • βœ“ Interview format intel for 6 top employers
  • βœ“ 3 copy-paste salary negotiation emails
  • βœ“ Resume bullets for every level of the career ladder
  • βœ“ 30–60–90 day plan for your first role
  • βœ“ Cover letter templates specific to this occupation
  • βœ“ Detailed salary negotiation script
  • βœ“ Ranked list of certifications with cost + ROI
  • βœ“ Downloadable PDF for offline access
  • βœ“ Instant access, no expiration, no subscription
βœ“ 7-day money-back guarantee β€” no questions asked

One-time purchase. 7-day refund guarantee.

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Ophthalmologists Salary by State

Best Cities (cost-adjusted) β†’

Salary Map β€” Click a state for details

$102K
$450Kβ–  No data
StateMedianvs. National
Rhode Island$450,370+50.1%
New Hampshire$404,330+34.7%
California$400,150+33.3%
Florida$399,440+33.1%
Iowa$394,900+31.6%
Georgia$382,920+27.6%
Minnesota$372,200+24.0%
New York$360,050+20.0%
Nevada$345,600+15.2%
Maine$337,850+12.6%
1–10 of 34

Ophthalmologists Salary by Metro Area

Metro AreaMedianvs. National
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$700,850+133.6%
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$433,520+44.5%
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$429,080+43.0%
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA$412,900+37.6%
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA$399,020+33.0%
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI$389,450+29.8%
Worcester, MA$387,810+29.2%
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX$359,980+20.0%
Portland-South Portland, ME$337,850+12.6%
Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV$332,670+10.9%
1–10 of 30
Data Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Data reflects the most recent annual survey.
How does this compare to pro athletes?
A ophthalmologists earning $300,080/year would need 199 years to match Stephen Curry's NBA salary, or 213 yearsto match Patrick Mahomes' NFL contract.
See all sports & celebrity salaries β†’
πŸ“ˆ See how ophthalmologists salaries have changed over the past decade.
View Ophthalmologists salary trend (2011–2024) β†’