Janitors and Cleaners Salary

Bureau of Labor Statistics title: Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners

The median janitors and cleaners salary in the United States is $36,840 per year ($17.71/hour). Salaries range from $28,640 at the entry level to $50,270+ for the top 10% of earners. There are 2,209,760 janitors and cleaners jobs nationwide. Employment is projected to grow 2% through 2034.

Last updated: June 2026 Β· Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Also known asJanitorCustodianCleaner
Median Salary
$36,840
per year
Hourly Rate
$17.71
per hour
Employment
2,209,760
jobs in the U.S.

Salary Distribution

10th percentile
$28,640
25th percentile
$32,240
Median
$36,840
75th percentile
$44,060
90th percentile
$50,270

Job Growth (2024-2034)

+2%
As fast as average

Annual Openings

351,300
jobs/year (growth + replacements)

Education Required

No formal educational credential

Training Needed

Short-term on-the-job training

Janitors and Cleaners Career Guide

Interview questions, resume templates, and a career ladder written specifically for janitors and cleanerss.

Janitors + commercial cleaners maintain buildings β€” offices, schools, hospitals, hotels, warehouses, manufacturing plants. Career splits: janitorial employee at cleaning company (largest segment), in-house janitor at hospital/school/office (better pay + benefits, often union), specialty cleaners (medical facilities, biohazard, industrial, floor care specialists), commercial cleaning business owner. Path is entry-level with meaningful advancement through specialization or ownership. Compensation: median $35-45k for employed janitors; union hospital + school janitors earn $50-72k+ with pension; specialty commercial cleaners $45-60k+; cleaning company owners $50k-$500k+ depending on scale.

Core Skills Hiring Managers Screen For

Cleaning + sanitation techniques
Chemical safety, appropriate products for surface + soil type, dwell times, dilution ratios. Green cleaning increasingly common.
Floor care (specialty)
Stripping + waxing + burnishing + carpet care. Specialty skill commanding premium wages.
Restroom care + sanitation
High-touch surface disinfection, deodorization, supply stocking. Compliance with health codes.
Trash + recycling management
Waste stream separation. Compactor operation. Bulk trash removal. Regulated waste handling for medical + industrial.
Equipment operation + maintenance
Buffers, extractors, floor scrubbers, autoscrubbers, backpack vacuums, pressure washers. Basic maintenance + safety.
Chemical safety (OSHA HAZCOM)
SDS (Safety Data Sheets) knowledge. PPE. Storage + labeling. Spill response. Prevention of accidental mixing.
Time + route management
Efficient sequencing of tasks. Team coordination. Meeting productivity metrics (buildings per shift).
Customer / occupant relations
Interacting with tenants, patients, students. Handling complaints professionally. Confidentiality in offices + hospitals.

How to Become a Janitors and Cleaners

  1. 1
    High school diploma preferred but not always required
    Some entry-level positions accept applicants without diploma. Reading + writing for chemical labels + reports required.
  2. 2
    Apply to janitorial company or facility
    ABM, ISS, Aramark, GDI, Compass Group, in-house positions at hospitals + schools.
  3. 3
    On-the-job training (typically 1-2 weeks)
    Company-specific training on chemicals + equipment + protocols. Safety + PPE training.
  4. 4
    Optional: OSHA + specialty certifications
    OSHA 10-hour general + Hazcom + Bloodborne Pathogens. Higher-paying specialty roles require these.
  5. 5
    Specialize (floor care, medical facility, biohazard, industrial)
    Specialty commands 15-30% higher wages. Medical facility work often unionized with strong benefits.
  6. 6
    Move to lead / supervisor / shift lead role
    5-10 years experience. Supervise 3-8 janitors. First management role.
  7. 7
    Optional: Manager / District Manager role
    Oversee multiple accounts. Higher pay + salaried role. Requires strong management skills.
  8. 8
    Optional: Start own commercial cleaning business
    Low barrier to entry ($1,000-5,000 startup). Highest income potential. Requires business + sales skills.

Career Progression

Entry Janitor / Cleaner
0-2 yrs$28-36k Β· Hourly $13-17
  • β€’Basic cleaning routes
  • β€’Following supervisor direction
  • β€’Learning equipment + chemicals
Next: Experienced Janitor.
Experienced Janitor
2-5 yrs$32-42k Β· Hourly $15-20 Β· Union +$3-8/hr
  • β€’Independent cleaning routes
  • β€’Specialty tasks (floor care, restrooms)
  • β€’Training new hires
Next: Lead Cleaner / Shift Lead.
Lead / Shift Lead / Working Supervisor
5-10 yrs$40-55k Β· Union $50-72k
  • β€’Supervise 3-8 janitors
  • β€’Quality inspections
  • β€’Chemical + equipment ordering
Next: Site Manager / Supervisor.
Site Manager / Supervisor
8-15 yrs$48-72k
  • β€’Full site oversight
  • β€’Client relations
  • β€’Staffing + scheduling + hiring
Next: District Manager / Multi-site.
District / Regional Manager (Employed) or Owner (Independent)
12-20+ yrsEmployed $65-105k Β· Owner $50-500k+ depending on scale
  • β€’Multiple accounts oversight
  • β€’Business development + sales
  • β€’P&L responsibility

Interview Questions & Answers

5 free questions below. Career Kit unlocks 12 total plus resume bullets for every level.

Q1. Tell me about your cleaning experience.situational
Concrete: specific facilities, years, tasks, equipment operated. Example: 'Cleaned medical office building 40k sq ft nightly for 3 years, including patient rooms + treatment areas + restrooms.' Screens for real experience.
Q2. How do you handle a spill or safety hazard?situational
Concrete: Assess (chemical, biological, physical). Wear appropriate PPE. Secure area + warn others. Follow SDS instructions. Clean up + document. Screens for safety awareness.
Q3. Tell me about a difficult customer or tenant interaction.behavioral
STAR. Real interaction. Professional response + escalation to supervisor if needed. Never argue. Screens for customer skills.
Q4. Why our company / facility?culture
Research: benefits, pay, career path. Concrete citation. Not: 'It's close to home.' Screens for genuine interest.
Q5. How do you manage your time on a busy shift?situational
Concrete: Follow route + priorities. Address quick tasks first. Communicate with supervisor if behind. Never rush critical cleaning. Screens for time management.

Resume Template β€” Experienced Janitor (3-6 yrs)

Copy these bullets into your resume as a starting point. Career Kit includes bullets for every level of the ladder.

Experienced Janitor (3-6 yrs)
  • β–ΈJanitor, [Employer], responsible for cleaning 45,000 sq ft office building including 12 restrooms.
  • β–ΈOSHA 10-hour + Bloodborne Pathogens + HAZCOM certified. Floor care specialist (strip + wax + burnish).
  • β–ΈZero customer complaints + zero safety incidents in past 24 months.
  • β–ΈTrained 4 new-hire janitors. All completed on-the-job training successfully.

What Gets You Rejected

  • βœ—Untidy or inconsistent work quality.
  • βœ—Poor safety awareness (PPE, chemical handling).
  • βœ—Attendance issues.
  • βœ—Bad-mouthing supervisor or peers.
  • βœ—Weak communication with tenants + customers.
  • βœ—History of substance abuse or discipline issues.
  • βœ—Poor equipment care.
  • βœ—Not following posted or trained procedures.

Salary Negotiation Levers

  • βœ“Hourly rate β€” specialty + certifications add $1-4/hr.
  • βœ“Union facility premium (typically 25-50% higher pay + benefits).
  • βœ“Shift differential (night + weekend + holiday).
  • βœ“Sign-on bonus $500-3,000 in high-demand areas.
  • βœ“Full benefits (health, dental, vision, retirement) β€” huge difference between employed janitors + gig cleaners.
  • βœ“PTO + sick time.
  • βœ“OT eligibility.
  • βœ“Company-provided uniforms + tools + chemicals.
  • βœ“Career path to supervisor + management.
  • βœ“Steady schedule + predictable hours.

Janitors and Cleaners Resume Review β€” $29

Personalized resume review from someone who has hired janitors and cleanerss. Purchase, email your resume to support@weblabra.com, and receive detailed written feedback within 7 days.

  • βœ“ Occupation-specific critique (not generic)
  • βœ“ Rewrite suggestions for weak bullets
  • βœ“ Missing skills / keywords flagged
  • βœ“ Formatting + ATS-readability feedback
  • βœ“ 7-day turnaround, 100% refund if we miss it

Janitors and Cleaners Career Kit β€” $19

  • βœ“ All 12 interview questions with expert answers
  • βœ“ 10 real questions aggregated from Glassdoor, Blind, Reddit, LinkedIn
  • βœ“ Interview format intel for 8 top employers
  • βœ“ 3 copy-paste salary negotiation emails
  • βœ“ Resume bullets for every level of the career ladder
  • βœ“ 30–60–90 day plan for your first role
  • βœ“ Cover letter templates specific to this occupation
  • βœ“ Detailed salary negotiation script
  • βœ“ Ranked list of certifications with cost + ROI
  • βœ“ Downloadable PDF for offline access
  • βœ“ Instant access, no expiration, no subscription
βœ“ 7-day money-back guarantee β€” no questions asked

One-time purchase. 7-day refund guarantee.

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Janitors and Cleaners Salary by State

Best Cities (cost-adjusted) β†’

Salary Map β€” Click a state for details

$28K
$46Kβ–  No data
StateMedianvs. National
Massachusetts$45,580+23.7%
Washington$45,520+23.6%
New York$41,640+13.0%
California$41,090+11.5%
Vermont$40,910+11.0%
Alaska$40,510+10.0%
Minnesota$39,610+7.5%
Oregon$39,340+6.8%
New Hampshire$39,150+6.3%
Maine$38,940+5.7%
1–10 of 51

Janitors and Cleaners Salary by Metro Area

Metro AreaMedianvs. National
Longview-Kelso, WA$46,590+26.5%
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$46,550+26.4%
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA$46,490+26.2%
Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA$45,970+24.8%
Merced, CA$45,920+24.6%
Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA$44,860+21.8%
Barnstable Town, MA$44,820+21.7%
Napa, CA$44,750+21.5%
Kennewick-Richland, WA$44,680+21.3%
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$44,180+19.9%
1–10 of 396
Data Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Data reflects the most recent annual survey.
How does this compare to pro athletes?
A janitors and cleaners earning $36,840/year would need 1618 years to match Stephen Curry's NBA salary, or 1737 yearsto match Patrick Mahomes' NFL contract.
See all sports & celebrity salaries β†’
πŸ“ˆ See how janitors and cleaners salaries have changed over the past decade.
View Janitors and Cleaners salary trend (2011–2024) β†’