Hazardous Materials Removal Workers Salary
The median hazardous materials removal workers salary in the United States is $49,450 per year ($23.78/hour). Salaries range from $38,460 at the entry level to $82,410+ for the top 10% of earners. There are 51,710 hazardous materials removal workers jobs nationwide. Employment is projected to grow 1% through 2034.
Last updated: June 2026 Β· Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Salary Distribution
Job Growth (2024-2034)
Annual Openings
Education Required
Training Needed
Hazardous Materials Removal Workers Career Guide
Interview questions, resume templates, and a career ladder written specifically for hazardous materials removal workerss.
Hazardous materials removal workers (BLS SOC 47-4041) execute regulated abatement + remediation on asbestos, lead paint, mold, PCBs, radiological contamination, biohazard / crime-scene, underground storage tanks (UST), and Superfund / RCRA cleanup sites. Typical seats: EPA-licensed asbestos-abatement + lead-abatement contractors; mold-remediation firms; biohazard / crime-scene cleaners; radiological-decommissioning specialists; UST-removal crews; Superfund remediation contractors at Clean Harbors, US Ecology (Republic Services), Veolia Environmental Services North America, Stericycle, Servpro Industries, Belfor Property Restoration, and ATC Group Services; state DEP-licensed abatement contractors; and Department of Defense + Department of Energy legacy-site radiological remediation contractors. BLS reports 51,710 employed with a median of $49,450, p10 $32,050, p90 $89,340+. Entry $32-45k; established $50-72k; senior + supervisor $72-115k; site superintendent + project manager $95-165k+; regional operations leadership $145-285k+ + LTIP. The single biggest earnings lever is stacking OSHA HAZWOPER 40-hour + OSHA lead + asbestos worker + supervisor endorsements + a Certified Industrial Hygienist (CIH) or Certified Safety Professional (CSP) at the supervisor level, and moving from field-crew commodity pricing into a superintendent seat at Clean Harbors + US Ecology + Veolia + Servpro + Belfor scale or into a state-agency regulatory-inspector track at the EPA + state DEP.
Core Skills Hiring Managers Screen For
How to Become a Hazardous Materials Removal Workers
- 1High school diploma or GED β Bachelor's not required at entryEntry into the field is high-school + trade path; some crew supervisors and site superintendents hold associate + bachelor's degrees in Environmental Science, Occupational Safety and Health, Industrial Hygiene, or Environmental Engineering (SUNY Cobleskill, Rochester Institute of Technology, Illinois Central College, Central Piedmont Community College, Central Washington University, Purdue, Michigan State).
- 2Complete OSHA HAZWOPER 40-hour initial certification40-hour Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response training under 29 CFR 1910.120; delivered by OSHA Training Institute (OTI) Education Centers, National Environmental Training (NET), Compliance Solutions Occupational Trainers, HAZWOPER OSHA Training + 360training.com online. $350-950 per 40-hour course; typically employer-paid at Clean Harbors + US Ecology + Veolia + Servpro + Belfor after hire.
- 3Complete OSHA asbestos + lead + mold specialty certifications as scope requiresAsbestos-worker 32-hour + supervisor 40-hour (state-approved training providers); lead-worker 16-hour + supervisor 32-hour + RRP Rule initial 8-hour; IICRC WRT + AMRT + AWR (24-32 hr each + $175-450 exam + membership). State-specific asbestos + lead + mold licenses layered on the OSHA base.
- 4Start as entry-level Hazmat Technician / Field Technician at $32-45k + full benefitsFirst seat β typically at a regional asbestos + lead + mold abatement contractor, or at a Clean Harbors / US Ecology / Veolia / Stericycle branch, or at a Servpro or Belfor franchise. Union work at LIUNA (Laborers International Union of North America) + Building and Construction Trades hazmat locals pays 15-30% premium + full CBA benefits + pension. $18-24/hr + overtime + benefits at non-union entry; $28-36/hr union scale in MA, NY, NJ, PA, IL, CA, WA metros.
- 5Add specialty endorsements + supervisor / competent-person designationOSHA asbestos + lead supervisor endorsement (Competent Person under 29 CFR 1926.1101(b) + 29 CFR 1926.62); IICRC AMRT + AWR + WRT for mold + water; ABRA Trauma & Crime Scene Practitioner for biohazard; state supervisor + project-designer + risk-assessor licenses. Some states also offer inspector + project-manager licenses at additional certification levels.
- 6Advance to Site Supervisor / Foreman / Competent Person at $50-72k + benefits5-9 years in seat. Own a project site day-to-day β crew of 4-15 techs; air monitoring + clearance sampling coordination with third-party industrial hygienist; regulatory documentation (waste manifests, air sampling logs, notification letters to EPA + state DEP + local health departments). Union scale at $34-48/hr + full benefits + pension at LIUNA locals in high-cost metros.
- 7Advance to Superintendent / Project Manager at $72-115k + benefits + bonus9-15 years in seat. Own multi-site project delivery β commercial + industrial + Superfund + public-sector abatement contracts at $250k-$8M project value. Direct-manage 3-8 supervisors + 15-60 field techs; interface with the general contractor, the owner, the third-party industrial hygienist, the EPA + state DEP inspector, and the client's environmental consultant. CIH + CSP + PMP certification track increasingly required.
- 8Advance to Regional Operations Manager / VP Operations at $145-285k+ + LTIP + equity15-25 years in seat. Own regional operations at Clean Harbors + US Ecology + Veolia + Stericycle + Servpro + Belfor scale β 5-25 branch offices + 200-1,500 field employees + $50-450M revenue P&L. Interface with corporate executive team, major national accounts (US Army Corps of Engineers, EPA Superfund program, state DEP, Department of Energy legacy sites, Fortune-500 industrial), and outside regulatory + legal counsel.
Career Progression
- β’Execute field abatement + remediation tasks: containment build, decontamination-unit setup, PPE donning + doffing, HEPA vacuuming, encapsulation, waste bagging + drumming, manifest preparation
- β’Personal air sampling + area sampling per site-specific plan; PCM slide preparation for NIOSH Method 7400 asbestos counting
- β’Follow OSHA HAZWOPER + asbestos + lead + mold + BBP work practices; maintain PPE + respirator fit-test discipline
- β’Complete daily log + waste manifest + air-sampling data entry; support site supervisor documentation
- β’Own a single-site abatement + remediation project day-to-day; direct-manage a crew of 4-15 field techs
- β’Coordinate air monitoring + clearance testing with third-party industrial hygienist (IH) + laboratory (EMSL Analytical, Aerobiology Laboratory, Reservoirs Environmental)
- β’Regulatory documentation β asbestos NESHAP notification to EPA + state DEP 10 days before demo; state work-practice notifications; Uniform Hazardous Waste Manifest generation + signature discipline
- β’Interface with general contractor + owner + third-party IH + regulatory inspector; run daily crew safety toolbox meeting
- β’Own multi-site project delivery β commercial + industrial + Superfund + public-sector abatement contracts at $250k-$8M project value
- β’Direct-manage 3-8 supervisors + 15-60 field techs; hire + train + retain + discipline; run weekly PM meetings with client + IH + GC
- β’P&L ownership for the project + labor cost + waste-disposal cost + subcontractor management
- β’Contract + change-order negotiation with GC + owner; scope + schedule + budget deviation control
- β’Own a branch or region β 1-5 branch offices + 40-350 field employees + $10-95M revenue P&L
- β’Direct-manage 3-15 site superintendents + project managers + operations support + sales + safety + compliance
- β’Interface with regional client executives, corporate executive team, and outside regulatory + legal counsel (Beveridge & Diamond, Bracewell, King & Spalding environmental practice)
- β’Own regional safety + compliance record; OSHA recordable + DART rate + EMR (Experience Modification Rate) below industry benchmark
- β’Own enterprise operations at national scale β 10-40 branch offices + 500-3,500 field employees + $150-950M revenue P&L
- β’Report to CEO + Board; interface with major national accounts (US Army Corps of Engineers, EPA Superfund, DOE legacy sites, Fortune-500 industrial)
- β’Own enterprise safety + compliance record + OSHA VPP (Voluntary Protection Programs) status at flagship sites
- β’Corporate M&A + branch acquisition + geographic expansion + service-line expansion (from asbestos + lead into biohazard, e-waste, PFAS remediation, radiological decommissioning)
Interview Questions & Answers
5 free questions below. Career Kit unlocks 13 total plus resume bullets for every level.
Q1. Walk me through how you'd run a Class I asbestos abatement in a hospital.technical
Q2. You walk into a jobsite and see a crew member without proper PPE removing asbestos. What do you do?situational
Q3. Describe a complex remediation project you led from mobilization to closeout.behavioral
Q4. Why hazmat / abatement / remediation rather than general construction or environmental engineering?culture
Q5. Where do you see your career in 5 years?closer
Resume Template β Site Supervisor / Foreman / Competent Person (4-11 yrs)
Copy these bullets into your resume as a starting point. Career Kit includes bullets for every level of the ladder.
- βΈSite Supervisor at Clean Harbors Environmental Services Northeast Region covering a $1.8M asbestos + lead abatement project at a former Raytheon manufacturing facility (72,000 SF Class I asbestos + 118,000 SF lead-paint abatement) with a 22-person field crew across 2 shifts on a 14-week schedule.
- βΈZero OSHA recordable + zero DART incident + zero air-sampling clearance failure over 320 project-days as Site Supervisor; branch-office DART rate 0.8 vs 3.4 industry benchmark.
- βΈOSHA HAZWOPER 40-hour + 8-hour refresher current; OSHA asbestos supervisor (Competent Person) + lead supervisor (Competent Person) + IICRC WRT + AMRT + AWR + ABRA Trauma & Crime Scene Practitioner; state asbestos + lead supervisor licenses in NY + NJ + CT + MA + PA.
- βΈ$68k base + $8.5k overtime + $6.5k target bonus + full LIUNA CBA benefits at $38/hr union scale.
What Gets You Rejected
- βCannot cite the correct OSHA regulation (29 CFR 1910.120 for HAZWOPER, 29 CFR 1926.1101 for asbestos, 29 CFR 1926.62 for lead, 29 CFR 1910.1030 for BBP) or the correct EPA / state notification requirement (EPA NESHAP 40 CFR Part 61 Subpart M for asbestos, 40 CFR Part 745 for lead RRP, 40 CFR Part 280 for UST, 40 CFR Part 761 for PCB) β signals candidate hasn't invested in the regulatory foundation.
- βHistory of OSHA-recordable + DART incidents on projects the candidate supervised β reference-check red flag; the industry EMR (Experience Modification Rate) is a hard filter at insurance underwriting and general-contractor prequalification.
- βNo supervisor endorsement + Competent Person designation after 4+ years in seat with career ambition beyond field tech β the supervisor + superintendent track requires OSHA asbestos + lead supervisor + CIH / CSP + state licenses.
- βHistory of air-sampling clearance failures + waste-manifest discrepancies β signals a candidate who cuts corners on the documentation + monitoring discipline; expensive at project scale + regulatory audit exposure.
- βCannot articulate stop-work authority + immediate response to a PPE / respirator failure β the culture-of-safety flag at every hazmat interview.
- βWeak PPE + respirator + medical-monitoring discipline β a candidate who talks about skipping respirator fit-tests or medical surveillance under 29 CFR 1910.120(f) is expensive at OSHA-audit + workers-comp exposure.
- βNo CIH / CSP after 8+ years in seat with career ambition beyond supervisor β the Manager + Superintendent + Regional Ops track increasingly requires CIH + CSP + PMP.
- βHistory of NESHAP + state-DEP notification failures β signals disregard for the pre-work notification discipline that anchors the entire abatement regulatory framework.
Salary Negotiation Levers
- βUnion scale premium β LIUNA + Building and Construction Trades hazmat + abatement locals in MA + NY + NJ + PA + IL + CA + WA + OR metros pay 15-30% above non-union scale for the same tenure + endorsements; full CBA benefits + pension + annuity + healthcare + apprenticeship credit.
- βSupervisor + Competent Person endorsement β OSHA asbestos + lead supervisor endorsement adds $6-14k at supervisor promotion; supervisor + Competent Person + IICRC WRT + AMRT + AWR + ABRA at once adds $12-22k.
- βCIH (Certified Industrial Hygienist from ABIH) + CSP (Certified Safety Professional from BCSP) β the two elite credentials for supervisor + superintendent + project manager tier; adds $18-45k at Superintendent + PM promotion + is the single strongest signal for Manager + Regional Ops track.
- βPMP (Project Management Professional from PMI) β adds $8-18k at PM tier at Clean Harbors / US Ecology / Veolia / Servpro / Belfor; required or preferred at multi-site + Superfund project scope.
- βMetro premium β Northeast (Boston, NYC, Philly, DC) + West Coast (SF Bay Area, LA, Seattle, Portland) + Chicago pay 20-40% above US median for the same seat; union-scale metros are the top pay-lever.
- βOvertime + hazard-pay + per-diem β abatement + Superfund + emergency-response work routinely includes 15-25% hazard-pay premium + $75-125/day per-diem on out-of-town + double-time overtime past 12-hour day + weekend + holiday differential.
- βState inspector + risk-assessor + project-designer license tier β layered on the OSHA base; adds $3-10k at supervisor + superintendent tier + opens third-party consulting sideline income.
- βSign-on bonus β Supervisor + Superintendent + PM moves between Clean Harbors, US Ecology, Veolia, Stericycle, Servpro, Belfor routinely negotiate $8-25k sign-on to offset unvested LTIP + relocation.
- βEmergency response 24/7 on-call β Clean Harbors + Veolia + US Ecology emergency-response supervisors on-call at 15-25% base premium + response-shift call-out pay at 4-hour minimum + hazard pay.
- βFederal contract + Davis-Bacon prevailing-wage β DOE + DOD + EPA Superfund + Army Corps of Engineers projects at Davis-Bacon Act prevailing wage rates typically 25-45% above private-sector for the same seat + full fringe benefits by contract.
Already a Hazardous Materials Removal Workers? Grow From Here
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Hazardous Materials Removal Workers Salary by State
Best Cities (cost-adjusted) βSalary Map β Click a state for details
Top Paying States
| State | Median | vs. National |
|---|---|---|
| New York | $73,090 | +47.8% |
| Illinois | $61,330 | +24.0% |
| Alaska | $60,320 | +22.0% |
| District of Columbia | $60,240 | +21.8% |
| North Dakota | $60,160 | +21.7% |
| Washington | $60,160 | +21.7% |
| Tennessee | $60,090 | +21.5% |
| Colorado | $59,920 | +21.2% |
| Missouri | $59,120 | +19.6% |
| Minnesota | $59,100 | +19.5% |
Hazardous Materials Removal Workers Salary by Metro Area
| Metro Area | Median | vs. National |
|---|---|---|
| Kennewick-Richland, WA | $104,530 | +111.4% |
| Pueblo, CO | $79,260 | +60.3% |
| Amarillo, TX | $77,580 | +56.9% |
| Knoxville, TN | $75,280 | +52.2% |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ | $74,060 | +49.8% |
| St. Louis, MO-IL | $67,010 | +35.5% |
| Binghamton, NY | $62,090 | +25.6% |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN | $61,330 | +24.0% |
| Warner Robins, GA | $61,170 | +23.7% |
| Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY | $60,390 | +22.1% |