Actuary Salary

Bureau of Labor Statistics title: Actuaries

The median actuary salary in the United States is $130,000 per year ($62.50/hour). Salaries range from $78,570 at the entry level to $215,100+ for the top 10% of earners. There are 26,670 actuary jobs nationwide. Employment is projected to grow 21.8% through 2034.

Last updated: June 2026 Β· Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

Also known asActuary
Median Salary
$130,000
per year
Hourly Rate
$62.50
per hour
Employment
26,670
jobs in the U.S.

Salary Distribution

10th percentile
$78,570
25th percentile
$97,680
Median
$130,000
75th percentile
$170,650
90th percentile
$215,100

Job Growth (2024-2034)

+21.8%
Much faster than average

Annual Openings

2,400
jobs/year (growth + replacements)

Education Required

Bachelor's degree

Training Needed

Long-term on-the-job training

Actuary Career Guide

Interview questions, resume templates, and a career ladder written specifically for actuarys.

Actuaries use math + statistics to price risk for insurance, pensions, healthcare, and financial services. Career splits: property + casualty insurance (P&C β€” auto, home, commercial), life + health insurance, pensions + retirement, reinsurance, consulting (Milliman, Mercer, Aon, Willis Towers Watson). Path: bachelor's in math/statistics + progressive exams through professional societies (SOA β€” Society of Actuaries for life + health + pension, CAS β€” Casualty Actuarial Society for P&C). Full designation (ASA or ACAS after 5-7 exams, FSA or FCAS after 7-10 exams) takes 5-10 years. Median compensation: entry $70-95k; mid-career $110-145k; ASA/ACAS $135-185k; FSA/FCAS $175-260k+; consulting + specialty $220-380k+. Actuaries consistently rank as one of the best-paying + most secure careers.

Core Skills Hiring Managers Screen For

Actuarial mathematics + probability theory
Foundation of the profession. Probability, statistics, finance, financial engineering.
Financial modeling + valuation
Cash flow modeling, present value calculations, reserving, capital modeling.
Insurance / pension product knowledge
Specific to specialization: P&C rate-making, life insurance pricing, pension valuation, health rate-setting.
SAS / R / Python programming
SAS is legacy in insurance; R + Python growing. Data manipulation + statistical modeling + machine learning basics.
SQL + database work
Query databases for large data extracts. Data quality + reasonableness checks.
Communication of technical concepts
Explaining actuarial models to non-actuaries (executives + regulators + clients). Written + verbal.
Regulatory + compliance knowledge
State insurance regulations, NAIC guidance, IRS/pension law, health insurance ACA compliance.
Predictive modeling + machine learning
GLMs, gradient boosting, neural networks. Growing focus for pricing + underwriting analytics.

How to Become a Actuary

  1. 1
    Bachelor's in Mathematics, Statistics, Actuarial Science, or related
    STEM major with strong math + statistics. Some actuarial science programs specifically prepare for exams.
  2. 2
    Take first 2-4 exams during college
    Exams P (Probability), FM (Financial Mathematics), IFM (Investment + Financial Markets), STAM/SRM (Statistics for Risk Modeling). Passing 2+ before graduation strongly preferred by employers.
  3. 3
    Entry role: Actuarial Analyst / Actuarial Trainee
    Study program with paid study time + exam fees + salary raises with each pass. Typical company covers cost of exam + prep materials.
  4. 4
    Progress through professional exams
    ASA = 5-7 exams (SOA). ACAS = 5 exams (CAS). Continued exams to FSA/FCAS = 7-10 total exams. 3-5 years typical for ASA/ACAS.
  5. 5
    Move to Senior Actuarial Analyst β†’ Actuarial Manager
    5-10 years experience + partial exams. Higher pay + management responsibility.
  6. 6
    Achieve full designation (FSA / FCAS)
    10 years typical. Highest earning + signing authority for actuarial opinions.
  7. 7
    Optional: Consulting or specialty (predictive modeling, reinsurance, executive)
    Higher pay + variety. Big 4 + consulting firms + specialty houses.

Career Progression

Actuarial Analyst (0-2 exams)
0-2 yrs$65-88k Β· Pass 1 exam = $5-10k pay increase per exam
  • β€’Data + reporting work
  • β€’Simple pricing + reserving
  • β€’Study program
Next: Sr Analyst.
Senior Actuarial Analyst (3-5 exams)
2-5 yrs$88-125k
  • β€’More complex modeling
  • β€’Business partner interactions
  • β€’Mentoring junior analysts
Next: ASA / ACAS.
ASA / ACAS Actuary (5-7 exams complete)
5-8 yrs$130-180k Β· Consulting $150-220k
  • β€’Independent projects
  • β€’Business area ownership
  • β€’Signing analyst-level reports
Next: Actuarial Manager / Fellow track.
Actuarial Manager / FSA + FCAS Fellow
8-15 yrs$175-260k Β· Sr Manager + Fellow $200-320k Β· Consulting Principal $220-380k
  • β€’Team of 5-15 actuaries
  • β€’Full business area P&L
  • β€’Sign actuarial opinions
Next: Chief Actuary / Sr Executive.
Chief Actuary / VP Actuarial / Consulting Partner
15+ yrs$300-500k+ Β· Consulting Partner + Chief Actuary $400k-$1M+
  • β€’Full actuarial function leadership
  • β€’Board + executive team + regulatory
  • β€’Strategic risk + capital decisions

Interview Questions & Answers

5 free questions below. Career Kit unlocks 12 total plus resume bullets for every level.

Q1. Which exams have you passed?situational
Concrete: Exam scores + progression + study plan. Screens for real progress + commitment.
Q2. Walk me through a modeling project you worked on.case
STAR. Real project. Data + methodology + assumptions + validation + business outcome. Screens for real technical work.
Q3. Tell me about an actuarial calculation you would explain to a non-actuary.situational
Concrete: Simple language + real-world analogies. Value of technical work in business terms. Screens for communication skill.
Q4. Why actuarial science / this company?culture
Concrete: 'I love applying math to real business problems' + specific company appeal (P&C vs life, consulting, culture). Screens for genuine motivation.
Q5. How do you validate the reasonableness of your calculations?situational
Concrete: Sanity checks. Compare to prior. Compare to benchmarks. Peer review. Never publish without validation. Screens for real work discipline.

Resume Template β€” Actuarial Analyst (2-4 yrs)

Copy these bullets into your resume as a starting point. Career Kit includes bullets for every level of the ladder.

Actuarial Analyst (2-4 yrs)
  • β–ΈActuarial Analyst, [Company], responsible for [product line] pricing + reserving.
  • β–Έ5 exams passed (P + FM + IFM + STAM + FAM-S). Progressing toward ASA designation.
  • β–ΈContributed to $18M in improved pricing accuracy through GLM refinement + variable selection.
  • β–ΈProficient in SAS + R + Python + SQL. Certified in Google Data Analytics + AWS Cloud Practitioner.

What Gets You Rejected

  • βœ—Slow exam progress or exam fails without explanation.
  • βœ—Weak technical modeling skills.
  • βœ—Poor documentation habits.
  • βœ—Weak communication of technical concepts.
  • βœ—Bad-mouthing prior team or clients.
  • βœ—Missing SOA/CAS membership status.
  • βœ—Inflexibility on new modeling techniques.
  • βœ—Poor understanding of business context.

Salary Negotiation Levers

  • βœ“Base + performance bonus + exam pass bonuses.
  • βœ“Sign-on bonus $5-30k common (higher for experienced actuaries).
  • βœ“Exam study support: paid study time (~100 hrs/exam), exam fees, prep materials.
  • βœ“Continuing education budget + conference attendance.
  • βœ“PTO (4-6 weeks common).
  • βœ“Remote work flexibility.
  • βœ“Retirement match + benefits.
  • βœ“Signing bonus for FSA/FCAS achievement ($5-25k).
  • βœ“Consulting vs in-house comp trade-offs.

Actuary Resume Review β€” $29

Personalized resume review from someone who has hired actuarys. Purchase, email your resume to support@weblabra.com, and receive detailed written feedback within 7 days.

  • βœ“ Occupation-specific critique (not generic)
  • βœ“ Rewrite suggestions for weak bullets
  • βœ“ Missing skills / keywords flagged
  • βœ“ Formatting + ATS-readability feedback
  • βœ“ 7-day turnaround, 100% refund if we miss it

Actuary Career Kit β€” $19

  • βœ“ All 12 interview questions with expert answers
  • βœ“ 10 real questions aggregated from Glassdoor, Blind, Reddit, LinkedIn
  • βœ“ Interview format intel for 8 top employers
  • βœ“ 3 copy-paste salary negotiation emails
  • βœ“ Resume bullets for every level of the career ladder
  • βœ“ 30–60–90 day plan for your first role
  • βœ“ Cover letter templates specific to this occupation
  • βœ“ Detailed salary negotiation script
  • βœ“ Ranked list of certifications with cost + ROI
  • βœ“ Downloadable PDF for offline access
  • βœ“ Instant access, no expiration, no subscription
βœ“ 7-day money-back guarantee β€” no questions asked

One-time purchase. 7-day refund guarantee.

Sample reviews β€” real customer reviews will appear here as they come in.

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Actuary Salary by State

Best Cities (cost-adjusted) β†’

Salary Map β€” Click a state for details

$81K
$167Kβ–  No data
StateMedianvs. National
Connecticut$166,800+28.3%
District of Columbia$166,230+27.9%
New York$156,480+20.4%
New Jersey$142,800+9.8%
Alabama$136,950+5.3%
Arizona$135,870+4.5%
Washington$134,720+3.6%
Utah$132,720+2.1%
Nevada$132,370+1.8%
Florida$132,110+1.6%
1–10 of 36

Actuary Salary by Metro Area

Data Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Data reflects the most recent annual survey.
How does this compare to pro athletes?
A actuary earning $130,000/year would need 459 years to match Stephen Curry's NBA salary, or 492 yearsto match Patrick Mahomes' NFL contract.
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πŸ“ˆ See how actuary salaries have changed over the past decade.
View Actuary salary trend (2011–2024) β†’